A microfluidic platform combined with bacteriophage receptor binding proteins for multiplex detection of Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in blood
نویسندگان
چکیده
Bloodstream infections (BSIs) are triggered by the existence of pathogens in blood and considered a major health burden worldwide, especially when they result sepsis septic shock. Common diagnostic methods time-consuming, present low specificity, or suffer from interference components, which hampers timely effective treatment BSIs. In this work, novel microfluidic assay was developed combining bead-based chip bacteriophage receptor binding proteins (RBPs) as extremely specific sensitive recognition molecules for multiplex concentration detection Escherichia coli Pseudomonas aeruginosa , highly prevalent bacteria The device comprises microcolumn antibody-functionalized agarose beads were packed allowing entrapment target bacterium blood, providing its separation. For bacterial detection, two recombinant RBPs (Gp54 Gp17) fused with different fluorescent used identification P. E. measurement distinct signals obtained . microfluidic-based enabled fast (70 min) both whole achieving limit around 10 3 CFU, without requiring any time-consuming pre-enrichment step. Furthermore, it provided quantitative assessment loads blood. Noteworthy, miniaturized inexpensive presents simple fabrication operation, showing great potential to be fully automated, demonstrating ideal point-of-care settings. • Microfluidic separation Phage specificy species Fluorescent 4 CFU/mL less than 1.5h Possible integration photodetectors portable/integrated system
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sensors and Actuators B-chemical
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0925-4005', '1873-3077']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2022.132917